Is the so-called “conventional” retirement age a relic of workforces previous? If a rising variety of child boomers and Gen Xers had it their means, it might be. And it’d get replaced with a extra gradual exit from the workforce that offers workers extra management over their departure.
The truth is, one in three employees within the U.S. over age 50 needs a phased method to retirement, in keeping with the 2024 International Advantages Attitudes Survey of 10,000 employees carried out by advisory and brokerage agency WTW (previously Willis Towers Watson). The survey finds 15% of those employees have already began to section out of labor—by decreasing hours or tasks, for instance—and one other 19% plan to sooner or later.
WTW’s analysis isn’t the primary to search out that workers are more and more craving the versatile method to work and retirement. Earlier this yr, Fortune lined the phased retirement development, noting its rising reputation is because of recognition throughout industries that workplaces are altering, and the way in which corporations take into consideration retirement wants to vary with it. A separate survey from Constancy Investments discovered two-thirds of respondents plan for a gradual method to leaving the workforce.
A phased retirement lets employees unload some tasks or swap to a much less intensive profession on the identical firm. Whereas general pay could lower relying on the precise phrases workers and employers comply with—transitioning from working 5 days per week to 4 days per week could include a proportional pay lower—it permits those that could in any other case have left the workforce altogether to nonetheless earn an earnings and keep office connections.
Employers, in the meantime, can proceed to profit from senior workers’ expertise at a lower cost level. It additionally permits for a smoother information transition to the corporate’s subsequent technology of employees by giving older workers alternatives to dump their experience on their phrases. It might probably additionally construct loyalty amongst youthful employees, who could also be extra more likely to stick round in the event that they know they’ll be granted the identical flexibility later of their careers.
In fact, retirement within the U.S. isn’t one measurement suits all. Some employees are joyful to clock out and as soon as for all proper age 65, whereas many others by no means be capable of totally retire in any respect. Some could not have a lot of a say in after they depart the workforce, and nonetheless others concentrate on saving as a lot as attainable in order that they’ll give up of their 50s—and even earlier. However for many who don’t need to depart their jobs fully however wouldn’t thoughts taking their foot off the fuel, a phased retirement might be a super method.
Monetary safety and well being had been the highest drivers behind opting right into a phased retirement, in keeping with WTW’s survey. And the curiosity within the development is rising at a time when 46% of employees age 50 and older count on to work previous age 70, the survey finds. Simply 30% mentioned the identical factor earlier than the pandemic.
Staff who’ve skilled phased retirements first-hand inform Fortune that not solely is it useful from a monetary planning perspective, however from an emotional perspective as properly. Although many employees gleefully look ahead to retirement within the years previous to leaving, the reality is after a long time of working, many individuals discover it tough to fill their time or be social. A phased retirement could make the transition simpler, they are saying.
The excellent news for workers is that 61% of corporations—largely bigger organizations—have some expertise in implementing them, in keeping with Principal Monetary Group’s most up-to-date Monetary Effectively-Being Index. That mentioned, solely 16% of employers have expertise with phased retirements regularly.
“Becoming work into their life, fairly than their life into their work, is admittedly necessary,” Chris Littlefield, president of retirement and earnings options at Principal, beforehand instructed Fortune. Firms “want to begin fascinated about an intentional offboarding technique, as a result of individuals staying someplace till 65 goes by the wayside.”