By Lisa Baertlein, David Shepardson and Daniel Wiessner

LOS ANGELES/WASHINGTON (Reuters) -Employers negotiating a labor contract at U.S. East and Gulf Coast ports on Thursday filed an unfair labor observe criticism towards the union, saying these leaders refuse to renew talks forward of the threatened Oct. 1 strike.

America Maritime Alliance (USMX) stated it filed the criticism with the Nationwide Labor Relations Board, as a result of repeated refusal of the Worldwide Longshoremen’s Affiliation to return to the bargaining desk.

The six-year grasp contract between USMX and the ILA expires on Sept. 30 and the 2 sides seem like deadlocked on wage points.

The employer group stated it requested speedy injunctive reduction – requiring the union to renew bargaining – so {that a} deal might be finalized.

It’s unusual, however not extraordinary, for employers to make such complaints to the NLRB – an unbiased company of the federal authorities that enforces U.S. labor regulation, significantly with regard to collective bargaining and unfair labor practices.

In uncommon instances, the NLRB will go to court docket and ask for an injunction pending the end result of a board case, however that may take weeks to play out.

The ILA on Thursday responded, calling the USMX a poor negotiating associate.

“If it wasn’t for the ILA partaking in severe and productive negotiations, many of the native agreements wouldn’t have been settled over the previous yr,” the union stated in a press release.

Earlier this week, ILA chief and chief negotiator Harold Daggett stated he had rebuffed USMX approaches.

“They name me a number of occasions every week making an attempt to get the ILA to simply accept a low-ball wage bundle,” Daggett stated.

Sources near the talks stated the ILA requested for a wage enhance of 77% – a share the union referred to as exaggerated. Business specialists predict that the rise can be larger than the 32% rise received by the West Coast longshore union final yr.

Corporations that depend on ocean transport are more and more apprehensive that the ILA’s 45,000 members will strike and shut 36 ports that deal with greater than half of U.S. ocean commerce of merchandise comparable to bananas, meat, prescribed drugs, auto components, building supplies and attire.

If that occurs, delays and prices might shortly cascade, threatening the U.S. financial system within the weeks forward of the U.S. presidential election, burdening already taxed world ocean transport networks and over time foisting larger costs on customers.

Economists at Oxford Economics estimated that the upcoming strike would cut back U.S. gross home product (GDP) by $4.5 to $7.5 billion, or 0.1% annualized, for each week it continues.

A strike has the potential to weigh on the October employment report at a time when the Federal Reserve is very attuned to indicators of weak point within the labor market, they added.

The timing is politically delicate since Democratic Vice President Kamala Harris is going through former Republican President Donald Trump within the U.S. presidential election on Nov. 5.

A White Home official on Thursday reiterated that President Joe Biden doesn’t intend to invoke a federal regulation referred to as the Taft-Hartley Act to forestall a strike.

“We encourage all events to come back to the bargaining desk and negotiate in good religion,” the official stated.

“Senior officers from the White Home, Labor Division, and Division of Transportation are in contact with the events and delivering the message to them straight.”

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